![]() ![]() Détente always assumed stabilization of Cold War, but not the end ii. Much of espionage continued to take place during détente i. Soviet technical intelligence far inferior to human intelligence, far behind the West 1) They were good at bringing people into their ideological embrace k. Technological spying even helped superpowers edge toward peace essential to arms control process 1) Used to check on whether each side complying with terms of arms treaties v. Technology increasingly assumed the burden of spying satellites could intercept test data from missile launches film taken from space no longer had to be sent physically back to earth, could just beam the data iv. Many SU spies in US under deep cover living regular lives for 20 years in case of war, would provide access to information iii. ![]() Some served SU for money and some for ideology and some for sheer excitement of living secret life ii. But more traditional forms of espionage did not cease 1960 US successfully launched satellite with camera confirmed that SU had just 1 Soviet launch site Neither side had tried to shoot down these such satellites showed that both sides had accepted this transparency iii. U2 part of this pattern of technology for espionage then the Corona satellite espionage ii. US and UK better at signal espionage than at human espionage i. George Blake 1) SU spy in the UK that betrayed the Berlin tunnel operation 2) Witnessed the West's bombing of civilians in Korea felt a feeling of shame and that he was on the wrong side and should do something about it 3) Five years later, Blake was betrayed and sentenced to 42 years in prison 4) He didn't want to know that many people he betrayed by giving them up as spies to the SU were executed g. Berlin tunnel tapped SU communication lines between East Germany and SU to provide info v. Korean War's intelligence failures taught the intelligence community they needed greater commitment to developing intelligence technology iv. ![]() Most early spy infiltrations failed because betrayed by the SU spies working in the West, like Kim Philby 1) Gave coordinates and details of espionage operations iii. Lack of understanding of how SU system functioned ii. During 1950s, US and UK having caught on to this episonage, try to reverse the asymmetry by planting their own spies in the SU, though mostly unsuccessful in the beginning i. ![]() Not clear what effect this spying had whether reassuring or alarming 1) Stalin was alarmed by reports that Marshall Plan was not a sincere effort to reunifying Europe and SU, but was strategic plan to hurt the SU 2) May have provided reassurance to Stalin due to small number of A-bombs in American arsenal in the 1940sį. These spy rings collapsed in 1945 when Elizabeth Bentley and Whittaker Chambers were fed up with how SU were doing things, so they got in contact with FBI and reported on existence of these top level spy rings named names of collaborators 1) US able to verify these claims through code breaking known as the VENONA Project 2) Leads to the conviction of Alger Hiss in 1950 3) But it's this highly public conviction of this high level official that contributes to the 2nd Red Scare of the 1950s a) Led by Senator Joseph McCarthy b) In some ways right, but in others was wildly exaggerating i) There were several hundred Americans regularly working for and reporting to the SU, but none were the ones McCarthy named iv. These spies are spying largely for ideological reasons 1) In 1930s, looks like SU worked out market solutions that US and UK did not (Great Depression) 2) 1940s, SU also shouldering most of the military burden and loss in WWII 3) Not working for money iii. Asymmetrical in benefits and success SU took advantage of openness of British and American society SU was closed society during 30s and 40s ii. ![]()
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![]() Here’s the truth: Italy’s participation and conduct in that war was a total disaster that led directly to its two decades of Fascist rule, and subsequent defeat in the next world war. In Italy’s case, the ostensible “victory” of the First World War make it the source of a continuing myth of heroism. Unlike America, which has not seen war on its own soil since the 1865, the memories of the two world wars live on in a much more profound way in Italy and all the countries of Europe. ![]() Every town in Italy displays a plaque in the public square with the names of those native sons who died in the wars, a dozen or less in the case of the smallest villages. There are many enormous, Fascist-era war memorials and charnel-houses along the front holding the mortal remains of tens of thousands or more of fallen soldiers. I have visited these monumental tombs at Asiago, Pasubio, Monte Grappa, and Caporetto several times each, and it is always a sobering experience. As an artillery officer myself I was responsible for researching and giving a presentation to the group about the nature of indirect fire during the war. Army I participated in a battalion staff ride to the Asiago plateau north of Vicenza to study the battlefield. The World War I front is ubiquitous in northeast Italy, stretching over 400 miles across the Dolomites and Julian Alps from Lake Garda to the Isonzo River in Slovenia. I have hiked up dozens of alpine peaks still crisscrossed with trenches, tunnels, and artillery positions. I have lived in Italy for 10 years, during which time my passion for history and mountains has served me well. The Charnel-house of Pasubio, towering over the Venetian plain ![]() After reading Mark Thompson’s The White War: Life and Death on the Italian Front 1915-1919 (Basic Books, 2010), I learned a great deal about this important historical chapter, and strongly recommend this book to all readers of history. How many people even know which side Romania or Bulgaria fought on, or where Galicia is? The Italian Front is also largely unknown in the Anglosphere, except perhaps to note that it is the setting for Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms. The contributions of nations on other fronts are largely forgotten in this context. In the English-speaking world, this is almost always focused on the Western Front and the battles featuring Britain or the USA (I contributed to this phenomenon with my essay discussing Robert Graves, Goodbye to Christmas Truces). Both sides suffered more than two million casualties.During this ongoing centenary of the First World War, interest in “The War to End All Wars” has returned, especially in the form of articles and essays. 3, 1918, when 300,000 Austro-Hungarian troops surrendered and an armistice was signed. A great number of these surrendered voluntarily. In October 1917, some 400,000 German and Austro-Hungarian troops attacked the Italian army at Vaporetto, and Italians lost 11,000 soldiers, and more than a quarter-million had been taken as prisoners. 13, 1916, 10,000 men were buried by avalanches. Snow and cold added to the soldiers’ misery. The supply lines were continuously failing to provide the material and weapons to move forward. ![]() The combat was very difficult, the artillerymen failed to identify the enemy targets, the infantrymen carrying heavy packs and weapons struggled to climb the mountains, they became separated as they scrambled over rough terrain. The Italians used cable cars and mules to transport food and munitions up to the mountain-top front lines – and to take the wounded back down to the plains, where hospitals were situated. There was no proper infrastructure (roads and rails) to move the arms and other military equipment. Both countries had to rely on innovative methods of warfare and outstanding acts of bravery. ![]() The combat zone was 2000m above the sea level and the temperature was extremely freezing. But they face massive resistance and Austro-Hungarians were able to repulse one attack after another. Italian troops started the invasion by marching on Austro-Hungarian positions in the Karst Plateau and the Julian Alps, hoping to break through with speed and overwhelming numbers. These battles were fought between 19 and are known as The Italian Front or Alpine Front. Unlike the larger-scale battles, this battle was dictated by the landscape of the sizable mountain range. Italy entered the Great War, after the secret promises made by the Allies in the Treaty of London. In May 1915, Italy attacked Austria-Hungary to capture the territories which are believed to be rightfully Italian. ![]() ![]() SIP2SIP is a free service with no support. Zoiper SDK 2.0 new and improved This is our next-generation development kit, providing a complete SIP tools package, giving developers access to Zoiper’s core VoIP libraries. How to create SIP accounts under your own domain.To create a free SIP account go to SIP domain enrollment ¶ Global reachable SIP address Call by WEB URL to Audio and Video (RTP, SRTP, ZRTP).Fair use is regulated by an automatic system that blocks any account that exceeds ten times the usage of an average subscriber.ĭata Privacy and Storage Policy Features ¶ The service is provided with no guarantee based on a fair use policy. Learn how to transfer, warm transfer, start a conference, and more with Zoiper 5 and Lightspeed Voice This easy-to-use softphone integration makes it easy f. The service is open and federates with external SIP and XMPP domains. SIP2SIP is free to use and supports audio/video, presence, chat and file transfers depending on the client capabilities. I can ping and telnet FreeSWITCH server from Jitsi server.SIP2SIP is a real time communications service for Audio, Video, Presence, Chat, File Transfer and multiparty conferencing based on SIP signaling and related media protocols (RTP, MSRP and XCAP). 14:35:27.643 INFO: .registrationStateChanged().105 REG STATE CHANGE (SIP)) -> RegistrationStateChangeEvent In order to configure your account in Zoiper, go to navigation drawer > 'Settings'-> 'Accounts' and tap Add account (+) button. Ahora que se dispone de los datos para el registro de la aplicación, se debe acceder al sistema Android para su configuración. My Zoiper softphone shows I connect using uLaw and I am sending bits. 14:35:27.640 SEVERE: .register().443 No address found for (SIP)) Currently, the calls are forwarded to a sip2sip address that get properly. Jigasi Log: 14:35:27.285 WARNING: .CallControl.().138 Always trust in remote TLS certificates mode is enabled But now I try with FusionPBX/FreeSWITCH sip client but registration fail with Invalid or inaccessible server address, so I want to know Jigasi support FusionPBX/FreeSWITCH client or is there any other issue? 'sip::5060' will only do DNS A/C name lookup. If your SIP devices is smart enough, there is no need to set manually anything else than the above settings. username chosen during the account Register must be turned On in order to receive incoming calls. ![]() Paso 2: Ventana de bienvenida a la instalación de Zoiper. La primera pantalla, simplemente mostrará una bienvenida bastante sencilla, en la que bastará con hacer clic en Next. Una vez lanzada la instalación, se comenzará el proceso a través de un Wizard. 'sip:' will try to do a DNS SRV record lookup first then fail over to DNS A/C name lookup. Your sip address is:, where XXX should be replaces with the username chosen in the sign up. Paso 2: Lanzamos la instalación de Zoiper como administrador. Extensions settings: Options to hide/show the Zoiper logo & country flag next to phone numbers. ![]() New and improved Click2Dial extension Now features the following: Icon has quick option to enable/disable the extension on either entire website or just a page. I tested Jigasi with sip2sip sip client and it works fine. In PJSUA it will only do DNS SRV lookup if you don't provide the port number in the SIP URL. When you click to call a number, the extension will make the call from Zoiper. ![]() ![]() ![]() Did anyone besides Rod Serling narrate The Twilight. We have a repeat winner: Rich Rees, who has also presented at The Rod Serling Conference at Ithaca College. Rod Serling (DecemJune 28, 1975) is credited with the writing of ninety-two episodes of The Twilight Zone. Serling had carried his Playhouse 90 sensibility into the Zone and told stories with social commentary, masked behind the premise of science fiction. We are in awe of your studios, your people, and your hospitality! Main article: The Twilight Zone (1959 TV series) Rod Serling working on his script with a dictating machine, 1959 The series was produced by Cayuga Productions, Inc. Paperback books based on the series Collected The Twilight Zone scripts written by Rod Serling Collected The Twilight Zone scripts written by other writers. In a Zoney twist, Stephen’s 2017 videos are lip-synching his 2019 narration. I integrated clips of Stephen as Rod into this year’s narration. WSKG-TV in Binghamton, New York, kindly donated their facilities in 2017 when we filmed Stephen at their studios in Binghamton. And this year he appeared in the film Living with Myself, with Paul Rudd. You can feel his passion in his performances. He’s also the voice of Rod Serling in the Binghamton Twilight Zone Escape Room. Rod Serling, byname of Rodman Edward Serling, (born December 25, 1924, Syracuse, New York, U.S. Stephen is proud to be a rabid Rod Serling/Twilight Zone fan and at work on a project that Rod Serling would support without hesitation: American Morning. CBS Photo Archive/Getty Images, Everett Collection (2) The guy in the suit is always there, sitting in a booth in. Twilight Zone creator and legendary screenwriter Rod Serling certainly left a big impression on pop culture. Enjoy these stories–many of the contestants told us of the fun they had writing them.įoundation member and actor Stephen Dexter is back to voice the winning entries as Rod Serling. Rod Serling, center, creator and host of the original The Twilight Zone. ![]() Some of the leads in these tales are beloved by almost everyone, and others you may need to look up. The results were quite varied and much fun. We tried a twist this year: write your episode about about someone else’s character. ![]() ![]() 5) Acceleration IssuesĪ faulty throttle position sensor will not let your car accelerate normally. The engine can stall at high speed, at low speed, or even at idle. This happens when the TPS gives incorrect information to the ECM. The engine can stall for no reason and without any warning. Diagnostic trouble codes P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, and P0124 are what will commonly appear. Using a code reader, you should be able to confirm whether a faulty TPS is the culprit or a different component. This is often the first ever symptom of a bad TPS. The check engine light will randomly turn on and off even if the car is running smoothly without any jerks and stalling. Idle surging can be caused due to other issues in the car, but if it happens in conjunction with other throttle position sensor symptoms, the culprit is often the TPS.Īt idle, the ECM will not get the correct information and the throttle will variate randomly causing idle surges. The reason this happens is that the ECM doesn’t get correct information from the TPS as to how much to throttle the car. What makes diagnosing it tricky is that the bucks and jerks may be completely random and not even occur for some stretches of time. These jerks can be experienced during hard acceleration or when under moderate load. Jerking or bucking of the vehicle is the most common symptom of a bad TPS. In most of the cases, all of these symptoms will show together making it easier to detect the faulty component. See Also: How Drive-By-Wire Throttle Works Top 6 Bad Throttle Position Sensor SymptomsĪ faulty throttle position sensor sends incorrect information to the ECM resulting in various issues in the engine, its performance, and fuel economy.īelow are common symptoms of a faulty TPS. But now in the technological age, the car’s computer controls when the throttle opens and closes by the feedback it gets about the acceleration of the vehicle. In the old days, there used to be a cable that was connected from the throttle to the accelerator. So anytime you step on the gas pedal to accelerate your vehicle, the computer sends this information to the sensor so that the throttle knows how much fuel to let flow into the engine. This information contains the actions of the driver such as accelerating, power steering and so forth. The throttle position sensor is what monitors the throttle position from the shaft.īasically, this sensor is connected to a computer inside the vehicle which shares information sent by the driver. It senses the air, heat, and light, and sends the information to the ECM which adjusts the throttle and fuel supply accordingly.Īll vehicles have something called a “throttle” which controls how much fuel is allowed to flow into the engine. The primary purpose a throttle position sensor (TPS) is to give information to the car’s computer about the throttle. ![]()
![]() ![]() ![]() The words highlight as they're spoken, like a karaoke sing-a-long. One set is your native language and the other is the one you want to learn. Depending on the language you want to learn, you might have fewer titles to pick from.Īs the series or movie plays, two sets of subtitles display at the bottom of the screen. To watch one of the films, just click the red "Watch on Netflix" button. If you're watching in the US, the extension generates 306 titles. For example, if you wanted to work on your Spanish, select the language in the dropdown menu, along with the country where you're using Netflix. Once you launch the catalog, you can pick from hundreds of titles that use movies on Netflix to help teach different languages. You do need a subscription to Netflix though. ![]() Install the extension and click the icon to launch the catalog of movie and TV show options. While not technically an app, the free Language Learning with Netflix Chrome extension can be helpful on your journey to becoming multilingual. In addition to listening to a phrase paired with a photo of the corresponding action, Busuu included helpful vocabulary tips (like that "ciao" can mean "hello" or "goodbye"). Busuu also offers helpful reminders: The second time I logged in, it reminded me about "weak words" I needed to review to improve my vocabulary. I tried Italian with Busuu and I liked the clean, bright layout of the app. For example, Busuu says if I study three times a week for 10 minutes a day, I'll be pretty fluent in my chosen language in about eight months.īusuu's Basic plan is free, but you can subscribe to Premium for $13.95 per month, $59.70 for six months or get a full year for $41.70, half off the usual price. From there, you set a daily study goal, and if you subscribe to the premium plan, it creates a study plan so you'll reach your goal by a set date. When you sign up for Busuu, you select the language you want to learn, and the app helps you determine how advanced you are with it and why you want to learn it, and to what level. Babbel is also currently having a Labor Day sale where you can sign up for up to 60% off. You can also choose to renew every three months ($37.95), every six months ($66.90), annually ($89.40) or a one-time payment of $349 for lifetime access. The My Activity module lets you track all your progress.īabbel is free to sign up for and the first lesson of every course is free. The 15-minute language lessons are easy to work into your day - whether it's on your commute, before bed or on your lunch break. You also get to see the new words you're learning used in common conversations, listen to them (if you choose to have audio on), repeat the phrases, and learn more about verb groups. If it asks you to spell a phrase, the letters are included. Each lesson takes you through translations, and includes variations of the word or phrase, pictures and whether it's formal or informal. The minimalist layout of the Babbel app helps prevent a new language (French for me) from seeming overwhelming, without making it boring. I found Babbel to be the most like a foreign language course you'd see in an online school curriculum. ![]() ![]() ![]() The cave itself is pretty cool to check out, and there are underground rivers, streams and a few waterfalls. Out of all the places with parking I saw the day I went there, the Moses Spring Parking area was where I saw most of the cars and people. So if you’re looking to explore this specific spot in the park, this is what it’s called and it’s probably the most popular area to check out. When people type up Pinnacles National Park caves, Bear Gulch is what comes up. This cave is very easy to navigate and there are easy walks (good for beginners).The closest parking lot to this cave is Mosses Spring Parking area (with restrooms).It’s located on the southern side of the NP park.This is what I initially saw that drew me to this NP and as I later learned, that is actually called Bear Gulch Cave and here’s what you need to know about it: If you do a Google (or any) search for Pinnacles National Park, there’s a good chance that the image you’ll see as a preview is off a huge cave or people passing through it. 1) Explore Pinnacles National Park Bear Gulch Cave trail: This is where you’ll have the most choices.ĥ) There are no major towns or places near Pinnacles National Park on the eastern side unless you go a lot further south or north. This is where I stayed at personally when I was visiting.Ĥ) Monterey: About an hour away from Pinnacles, and it’s by the California Coastline. Here’s what you need to know: The closest places to stay near Pinnacles National Park:ġ) Town of Soldad: It’s about 20 minutes outside Pinnacles National Park (west end), but it’s small and when I was looking for places to stay, there were only 2 choices and I personally wasn’t a fan.Ģ) King City: It’s south of Pinnacles National Park (about 30 minutes or so), but the choices are again very limited (maybe 3 places to stay at which are motels and inns).ģ) Town of Salinas: It’s about 30-40 minutes north of the NP and likely where you’ll find the most options for places to stay near Pinnacles including major hotels. Usually national parks have major hotels and places to stay nearby but in Pinnacles National Park’s case, the spots are choices are very limited. About hotels near Pinnacles National Park (4 nearby towns and things to know): ![]() I stopped at the eastern one when I went.ģ) It doesn’t really matter which of the parking spots you stop at (unless you’re looking to camp in which case the eastern part is where you’ll want to go), because once you hike, the same spots are accessible regardless of which area you started at.Ĥ) Keep in mind that if you make a mistake and park in the wrong side of the NP for whatever reason, it’ll take you about a good hour to get to the other side of the park because of this layout, so make sure you choose which location to stop at ahead of time. You can only stop at the eastern end or the western end. One is on the west and the other on the east.Ģ) These roads do NOT cross one another so you cannot drive through Pinnacles National Park. In the case of Pinnacles National Park, it’s layout is quite unique compared to other places and it’s because:ġ) There are only 2 main entrances. Most state and national parks I’ve visited have a lot of options to drive through or reach specific destinations there. ![]() A look at the Pinnacles National Park map (this is important): Now this may not seem like a lot of things to do for a national park, but because of it’s layout and terrain, these activities are the most popular and the good news is that they’re all very close together, and this allows you to get the most out of your visit here.Īnd for the day trip I did there, I was completely satisfied with what I saw. ![]() Check out other things to do near Pinnacles National Park.Here are the 5 things to do in Pinnacles National Park (even if it’s in one day): What I want to do is share the top 7 activities to do in Pinnacles NP before sharing how I spent my day there if you plan to visit it for the same period of time. However if you know anything about me, you’ll know I tend to fit a lot of activities into a single day trip anywhere and in most cases end up doing as much in that short period of time as people would if they spent days there and that’s exactly what happened when I visited this NP. 11) Frequently asked questions about Pinnacles National Park:įor me, when I first visited Pinnacles National Park, it was early February 2022 and I only had one day to explore it. ![]() ![]() ![]() Surgical treatments for osteoarthritis include arthroplasty, arthrodesis, and osteotomy but these three treatments do not cure the disease. Both treatments for osteoarthritis are said to help reduce chronic pain and avoid swelling. Hyaluronic acid injections, on the other hand, can temporarily help in treating osteoarthritis by providing a cushion in the arthritic joints. Steroid injections can be used to treat arthritis, but these are limited to three times a year. Occupational therapy helps treat arthritis by helping patients discover how to do daily tasks easily. This treatment for osteoarthritis can include swimming, walking, or other regular gentle exercises. Physical therapy can reduce chronic pain felt by arthritic joints and increase range in motion. Anti-depressants like duloxetine are also approved to relieve chronic pain. Over-the-counter medications like acetaminophen and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can also be used to treat arthritis. Oral medications used to treat arthritis are mostly painkillers. Eating a healthy diet is also a good practice to treat arthritis. Weight loss and stress relief from exercise aid in treating osteoarthritis. To treat arthritis, you should strengthen your muscles and improve your overall fitness. The most important part of treatment for osteoarthritis is exercise. Treatment for osteoarthritis also includes medications, physical therapy, and even surgery. Your treatment can vary from lifestyle changes to knee replacements depending on the degeneration of your joint. Treating osteoarthritis differs depending on the severity of the case. OUR ORTHOBIOLOGICAL TREATMENTS Menu Toggle.We will contact you with our recommendation within 7-14 business days of receiving your records. Send your images and records to us for review - please include your name, address, phone number and email address. Medical records (only pertaining to your injury for which you are seeking treatment).Recent MRI if available, no more than a few months old.Shoulder - Grashey and axillary lateral.Ankle - Standing AP, lateral and oblique.Knee - Standing bilateral AP and lateral.Hip - Standing AP pelvis and frog lateral.Please see below for the type of x-ray views needed for the effected body parts. Recent x-rays, no more than a few months old, are required. Complete it and include with the other records you are sending. If you live more than 3 hours away, please work with your local health care professional to send us the following:ĭownload and print this form. If you live within 3 hours of Atlanta, we will schedule a consultation for an appointment to review your radiology films (x-rays), conduct a physical exam, and determine if you are a good candidate or not. If you have any other questions, feel free to contact us at following Emory physicians offer this treatment: Please review the Questions and Answers to learn more. Please see the list of frequently asked questions below to determine if you are a candidate. Not all patients are candidates for stem cell or the fat graft treatment. The treatments offered are not research or a clinical trial. Since the cells are from the patient’s own body there is no risk of rejection.Ī regenerative medicine technique can also be performed with a patient’s own fat taken from the stomach or side and injected into the joints to reduce painful symptoms of osteoarthritis. During the procedure, the physician takes bone marrow cells from the back of a patient’s hip and following minimal on site processing of these cells, they are then injected into the patient’s joint or tendon. Patients may benefit from a unique non-surgical procedure using the patient’s own stem cells and growth factors that may help repair damaged tissue, reduce pain and promote healing. Physicians at Emory Orthopaedics & Spine Center in Atlanta are among a select group of physicians around the country to offer Stem Cell therapy and other regenerative medical therapies for the relief of osteoarthritis (OA) pain and chronic tendonitis. Stem Cell Treatment Regenerative Medicine ![]() ![]() ![]() Any smaller and you won’t be able to get a good tight swaddle as your little one grows. Make sure to get the 47” x 47” swaddle blankets. I recommend getting at least four blankets. Not only that, but make sure to keep them in rotation so baby stays fresh. Have plenty of swaddles on hand. You’ll need to replace them at least every time baby’s diaper leaks, and that will happen quite often.Whichever option you choose, here are a few important tips for buying swaddle blankets: So, mamas, make sure you are confident in the swaddle and committed to it. Rookie mistake! We just needed to try harder, and to be more confident in the swaddle. The mistake we made at first was thinking that our son didn’t like being swaddled, so we didn’t swaddle him. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) says that when done correctly, swaddling can be an effective technique to help calm infants and promote sleep. This helps newborns sleep better because it makes them feel snug and tight (just like in the womb), and it also helps control their startle reflex, which prevents them from waking up mid-sleep cycle. ![]() One of the best ways to help your new little bundle of joy get some sleep is to swaddle her for naps and night sleep. Why Should You Swaddle a Newborn?ĭuring the first three months of your baby’s life, aka the “fourth trimester”, she will still be adjusting to the world, and desperately still needs to feel the comforts of the womb. In addition to baby’s pajamas, you’ll likely want to swaddle your baby to help them sleep during those first few months. Babies can’t self-regulate their temperature, so sleeping in polyester fleece pajamas or layers could lead to overheating. Have you ever slept under a fleece blanket or worn fleece yourself? It is easy to get too hot because it’s not breathable. Synthetic fleece pajamas should also always be avoided for newborns and infants because they are usually made from polyester (a synthetic fabric that is literally made from plastic) and therefore is not breathable. I strongly advise against using magnetic baby clothes. Hanna Andersson makes high-quality PJs, but they are footless.Ĭheck out our full guide to organic baby clothes and PJs for even more brand recommendations. Cotton is preferable since it’s a breathable fabric. My favorite footie pajamas are Burt’s Bees Baby’s 100% lightweight organic cotton zip-up footed pajama. I prefer the zip-up version over the button-up kind, but they’re not always easy to find. If you live in a cooler climate, layers or footie pajamas will help keep your baby from getting too cool. In moderate temperatures, I like to dress my baby in a short-sleeved bodysuit and pants. If your house gets warm during the summertime, you may just dress your baby in a bodysuit or even in just their diapers. What your baby wears beneath their swaddle blanket will vary based on the weather. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends keeping your baby’s room at a comfortable temperature (roughly between 68 to 72 degrees Fahrenheit), and suggests swaddling your baby. And sleepwear definitely falls into that category. My recommendation is to try and choose organic cotton whenever possible for any item that comes into direct, prolonged contact with your baby. Since babies spend so much time sleeping, it’s wise to choose organic sleepwear and swaddles whenever possible. In this section, we’ll cover what your baby wears to sleep with an extra focus on swaddling newborns. ![]() ![]() Alternatively, you could create a patch yourself and open a pull request, or monkey patch the dependency in your own code. If you have dependencies that use the deprecated types, a quick workaround would be to roll back your NumPy version to 1.24 or less (as suggested in some of the other answers), while waiting for the dependency to catch up. ![]() This can be the best type to use for indexing. np.intp which is 32bit on 32bit machines 64bit on 64bit machines.The C types: np.cint ( int), np.int_ ( long), np.longlong.np.int_ or int (the default), but be aware that it depends on the computer and operating system.This ensures that results cannot depend on the computer or operating system. np.int64 or np.int32 to specify the precision exactly.If you want to be more explicit and review the current use, you have the following alternatives: For float and complex you can use float64 and complex128 if you wish to be more explicit about the precision.įor np.int a direct replacement with np.int_ or int is also good and will not change behavior, but the precision will continue to depend on the computer and operating system. To give a clear guideline for the vast majority of cases, for the types bool, object, str (and unicode) using the plain version is shorter and clear, and generally a good replacement. ![]() In many cases you can simply replace the deprecated NumPy types by the equivalent Python built-in type, e.g., numpy.float becomes a "plain" Python float.įor detailed guidelines on how to deal with various deprecated types, have a closer look at the table and guideline in the release notes for 1.20: It was created by Thibaut Courouble, a developer for Shopify (online business creator) and CSSFlow (one of the most interesting pages with free widgets in HMTL5, CSS3 and Sass for front-end development of. NumPy 1.24 (release notes) removed these aliases altogether, causing an error when they are used DevDocs, is another option for browsing technical documentation about different programming languages, software development tools and APIs. Usually its the same user as the folder above magento's install, but at this stage it's really hosting environment dependant, dig into stack exchange ! I've had sleepless nights on Magento 2 permissions and ownership, hate it, I do hope they introduce a more friendly solution to this persistent problem not common on many other platforms.The answer is already provided in the comments by and 1.20 (release notes) deprecated numpy.float, numpy.int, and similar aliases, causing them to issue a deprecation warning ![]() Usually it's file ownership and not file permissions I find.įile permissions I use: find. We recommend setting the permissions as follows:ħ70 permissions give full control (that is, read/write/execute) to the owner and to the group and no permissions to anyone else.Ħ60 permissions mean the owner and the group can read and write but other users have no permissions. (This includes files created by the Magento Admin or other web-based utilities.) In addition, the web server's group must own the Magento file system so that the Magento user (who is in the group) can share access to files with the web server user. ![]() The web server user must have write access to the following files and directories: Must not be the webserver user it should be a different user. Must have full control (read/write/execute) of all files and directories. ![]() |
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